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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibsutis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник СибГУТИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Herald of the Siberian State University of Telecommunications and Information Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-6920</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СибГУТИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibsutis-446</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогнозирование временны́х рядов на основе универсальной меры и деревьев принятия решений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prediction of time series based on a universal measure and decision trees</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лысяк</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lysiak</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">accemt@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябко</surname><given-names>Б. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabko</surname><given-names>B. J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">boris@ryabko.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>СибГУТИ; НГУ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>СибГУТИ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лысяк А.С., Рябко Б.Я., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лысяк А.С., Рябко Б.Я.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lysiak A.S., Ryabko B.J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibsutis.ru/jour/article/view/446">https://vestnik.sibsutis.ru/jour/article/view/446</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной работе предложены и развиты два метода прогнозирования временных рядов базирующихся на методах сжатия информации. Показано теоретическое обоснование описываемых методов, а также способы применения данных методов прогнозирования к случаю прогнозирования вещественных рядов. Кроме того, приведены результаты экспериментальных исследований двух рассматриваемых методов на примерах прогнозирования реальных экономических рядов, таких как индексы промышленных и потребительских цен и курсов валют, а также проведено исследование эффективности данных методов и способы выбора эффективных параметров работы данных методов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this paper, we propose and develop two methods for time series forecasting based on the methods of data compression. Theoretical justification of the methods described is presented, as well as the ways of using the prediction methods to the real series forecasting. In addition, the results of experimental studies of two methods are considered illustrated by real economic series forecasting such as indexes of industrial and consumer prices and exchange rates. The effectiveness of these techniques and methods for selecting effective parameters of these methods are also investigated.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>прогнозирование</kwd><kwd>временные ряды</kwd><kwd>деревья принятия решений</kwd><kwd>решающие деревья</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>R-метод</kwd><kwd>ID3</kwd><kwd>forecasting</kwd><kwd>time series</kwd><kwd>R-method</kwd><kwd>decision trees</kwd><kwd>ID3</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ahmed N. An empirical comparison of machine learning models for time series forecasting // Econometric Reviews. 2010,Vol. 29, Issue 5-6. 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