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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibsutis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник СибГУТИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Herald of the Siberian State University of Telecommunications and Information Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-6920</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СибГУТИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55648/1998-6920-2021-15-4-76-83</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibsutis-72</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка и моделирование работы квантовой микроархитектуры с использованием алгоритма оптимизации квантового вычислительного процесса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development and simulation of the quantum microarchitecture operation using an optimization algorithm for a quantum calculation process</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапов</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapov</surname><given-names>V. ..</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vpotapov@sfedu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гушанский</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gushansky</surname><given-names>S. ..</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">smgushansky@sfedu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ЮФУ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Потапов В.С., Гушанский С.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Потапов В.С., Гушанский С.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Potapov V..., Gushansky S...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibsutis.ru/jour/article/view/72">https://vestnik.sibsutis.ru/jour/article/view/72</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время активно развивается теория квантовых вычислений. Несмотря на то, что квантовое вычислительное устройство обладает некоторыми особенностями, любую задачу, предназначенную для классической ЭВМ, можно воспроизвести и в квантовой системе. Целью исследования является разработка методики для построения моделей квантовых систем с помощью симуляторов. Предметом исследования являются методы построения квантовых вычислительных устройств и систем. В процессе исследования использовались методы системного анализа и компьютерного моделирования, методы объектно-ориентированного проектирования. В решении задач построения модульной квантовой системы с архитектурой открытого типа были использованы современные языки высокого уровня. Разработана и промоделирована работа квантовой микроархитектуры с использованием алгоритма оптимизации квантового вычислительного процесса. Выведена универсальная методология моделирования алгоритмов квантовой природы с использованием аппаратного ядра и требований к взаимной работе программной и аппаратной составляющих для эффективной работы квантовой системы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The theory of quantum computing is being actively developed. Despite the fact that quantum computing device has some peculiarities, any task designed for a classical computer can be reproduced on a quantum system. The aim of the research is to develop a methodology for constructing models of quantum systems simulators using hardware simulators. The subject of this research is methods for constructing quantum computing devices and systems. In the course of the research, the system analysis methods and computer modeling, methods of object-oriented design were used. Modern high-level languages were used to solve the problems of constructing a modular quantum system with an open architecture. The work of a quantum microarchitecture using an algorithm for optimizing a quantum computational process has been developed and modeled. A universal methodology for modeling algorithms of a quantum nature using the hardware core and requirements for the mutual operation of software and hardware components for the efficient operation of a quantum system is derived.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>квантовый алгоритм</kwd><kwd>квантовый бит</kwd><kwd>модель квантового вычислителя</kwd><kwd>квантовая схема</kwd><kwd>запутанность</kwd><kwd>квантовая схема</kwd><kwd>регистр</kwd><kwd>квантовое распознавание</kwd><kwd>гейт</kwd><kwd>параллелизм</kwd><kwd>интерференция</kwd><kwd>квантовый компьютер</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>quantum algorithm</kwd><kwd>quantum bit</kwd><kwd>quantum computing model</kwd><kwd>quantum circuit</kwd><kwd>entanglement</kwd><kwd>quantum circuit</kwd><kwd>register</kwd><kwd>quantum recognition</kwd><kwd>gate</kwd><kwd>parallelism</kwd><kwd>interference</kwd><kwd>quantum computer</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Feynman R. 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