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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibsutis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник СибГУТИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Herald of the Siberian State University of Telecommunications and Information Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-6920</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СибГУТИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55648/1998-6920-2024-18-1-48-58</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibsutis-851</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Волоконно-оптическая система морского базирования для сбора и передачи данных</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Marine-based Fiber-optic Systems for Data Collection and Transmission</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3069-0905</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Деревяшкин</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Derevyashkin</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Деревяшкин Владимир Михайлович, к.т.н., доцент кафедры фотоники в телекоммуникациях, Сибирский государственный университет   телекоммуникаций   и   информатики    </p><p>630102, Новосибирск, ул. Кирова, 86</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir M. Derevyashkin, Cand. of Sci. (Engineering), Associate Professor of the Department of Photonics in Telecommunications</p><p>630102, Novosibirsk, Kirov St. 86</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dvm@sibguti.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1695-664X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виркунин</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Virkunin</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виркунин Андрей Олегович, преподаватель кафедры фотоники в телекоммуникациях</p><p>630102, Новосибирск, ул. Кирова, 86</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey O. Virkunin, Lecturer, Department of Photonics in Telecommunications</p><p>630102, Novosibirsk, Kirov St. 86</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stand.nsk@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3614-8325</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горлов</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorlov</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горлов Николай Ильич, д.т.н., профессор, профессор кафедры фотоники в телекоммуникациях, Сибирский государственный университет телекоммуникаций и информатики</p><p>630102, Новосибирск, ул. Кирова, 86</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay I. Gorlov, Dr. of Sci. (Engineering), Professor; Professor of the Department of Photonics in Telecommunications</p><p>630102, Novosibirsk, Kirov St. 86</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gorlovnik@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3768-9196</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малашенко</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malashenko</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Малашенко Анатолий Емельянович, к.т.н., ведущий научный сотрудник </p><p>693023, Южно-Сахалинск, ул. Горького, 25</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatoliy E. Malashenko, Cand. of Sci. (Engineering), Leading Researcher of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science </p><p>693023, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Gorkogo St. 25</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.malashenko@skbsami.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2094-7854</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидоренко</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorenko</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сидоренко Артём Игоревич, младший научный сотрудник </p><p>693023, Южно-Сахалинск, ул. Горького, 25</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem I. Sidorenko, Junior researcher, Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science </p><p>693023, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Gorkogo St. 25</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sidorenko.artem@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный университет телекоммуникаций и информатики (СибГУТИ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State University of Telecommunications and Information Science (SibSUTIS)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СКБ средств автоматизации морских исследований ДВО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Special Design Bureau for Marine Research Automation Tools (SKB SAMI FEB RAS)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Деревяшкин В.М., Виркунин А.О., Горлов Н.И., Малашенко А.Е., Сидоренко А.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Деревяшкин В.М., Виркунин А.О., Горлов Н.И., Малашенко А.Е., Сидоренко А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Derevyashkin V.M., Virkunin A.O., Gorlov N.I., Malashenko A.E., Sidorenko A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibsutis.ru/jour/article/view/851">https://vestnik.sibsutis.ru/jour/article/view/851</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены принципы построения волоконно-оптической системы морского базирования, предназначенной для двустороннего информационного обмена между подводными станциями и аппаратно-программными комплексами. Предложены методы контроля основных параметров подводных станций. Проанализированы основные принципы мониторинга физической среды передачи. При этом обоснована необходимость применения когерентного оптического рефлектометра, позволяющего улучшить чувствительность мониторинга до квантового предела за счет гетеродинного детектирования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the principles of sea-based fiber-optic system construction for data collection and transmission intended for two-way information exchange between underwater stations and a hardware and software complex with a controlled flow of information, control of equipment of bottom modules and an apparatus-software module. Methods of the main parameters control of underwater stations are proposed. The basic principles of monitoring the physical transmission medium are analyzed. At the same time, the necessity of using a coherent optical reflectometer is justified that makes it possible to improve the sensitivity of monitoring the quantum limit due to deep detection.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>волоконно-оптическая система</kwd><kwd>донный модуль</kwd><kwd>аппаратно-программный модуль</kwd><kwd>коммутатор</kwd><kwd>модем</kwd><kwd>система управления</kwd><kwd>мониторинг</kwd><kwd>когерентный рефлектометр</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fiber-optic system</kwd><kwd>bottom module</kwd><kwd>monitoring</kwd><kwd>coherent reflectometer</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бадеева Е. А., Целикин К. Д., Кабанов А. Г., Куклин Г. С. Волоконно-оптические системы военного назначения и их элементы // Модели, системы, сети в экономике, технике, природе и общеcтве. 2021. № 4. С. 106–120. 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