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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibsutis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник СибГУТИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Herald of the Siberian State University of Telecommunications and Information Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-6920</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СибГУТИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55648/1998-6920-2025-19-2-3-9</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibsutis-934</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Система и алгоритм в управлении качеством законодательства РФ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>System and algorithm in quality management of lawmaking in the Russian Federation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0911-5416</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косов</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Леонидович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosov</surname><given-names>Dmitry Leonidovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>НГТУ, ассистент кафедры ЗИ   SPIN-9519-1433</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>assistant of the Department of Information Security of the Novosibirsk State Technical University</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kosovdl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3262-7003</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белов</surname><given-names>Виктор Матвеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belov</surname><given-names>Viktor Matveevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры информационной</p><p>безопасности Сибирского государственного университета геосистем и технологий</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Technical Sciences, Professor, Professor of the</p><p>Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vmbelov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный университет геосистем и технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Вестник СибГУТИ</issue-title><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>9</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Косов Д.Л., Белов В.М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Косов Д.Л., Белов В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kosov D.L., Belov V.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibsutis.ru/jour/article/view/934">https://vestnik.sibsutis.ru/jour/article/view/934</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящей статье нами рассмотрена система управления качеством правотворчества в РФ. Определены ее базовые элементы: подсистема субъектов, обладающих правотворческой инициативой; подсистема процесса принятия нормативно-правовых актов (НПА); подсистема придания юридической силы НПА. В подсистему субъектов, обладающих правотворческой инициативой, включают субъекты, установленные Конституцией РФ. В подсистему процесса принятия НПА входят такие элементы как: НПА; критерии качества НПА; методики оценивания качества НПА; правовые экспертизы НПА (более шестнадцати); эксперты; действия по одобрению, дополнению, изменению и отклонению НПА; оценки качества проектов НПА. Подсистема придания юридической силы НПА включает субъекты, которые осуществляют действия по принятию решения об утверждении и опубликовании НПА. Основным инструментарием контроля (управления) качеством НПА, по мнению авторов, является проведение правовых экспертиз, поэтому они предлагают обобщенный алгоритм оценивания качества НПА, содержащий следующие шаги: внесение проекта НПА в компетентный орган; экспертизу указанного НПА; вычисление показателя готовности НПА; этап окончания проверок НПА в случае его соответствия установленным критериям качества; этапы придания проекту НПА юридической силы. В работе предложена общая простейшая классификация контролируемых факторов качества в правовых экспертизах, введено понятие показателя готовности НПА, представляющего собой оценку качества проектов НПА. В качестве примера для проведения контроля качества правотворчества выбраны процедуры антикоррупционной экспертизы (АКЭ).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this article, we consider the system of quality management of lawmaking in the</p><p>Russian Federation. Its basic elements are defined: a subsystem of entities with lawmaking</p><p>initiative; a subsystem of the process of adoption of normative legal acts (NLA); a subsystem of</p><p>giving legal force to NLA. The subsystem of entities with lawmaking initiative includes entities</p><p>established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation. The subsystem of the process of</p><p>adoption of NLA includes the following elements: NLA; quality criteria for NLA; methods for</p><p>assessing the quality of NLA; legal examinations of NLA (more than sixteen); experts; actions</p><p>to approve, supplement, amend and reject NLA; assessment of the quality of draft NLA. The</p><p>subsystem of giving legal force to NLA includes entities that carry out actions to make a</p><p>decision on the approval and publication of NLA. The main tool for quality control</p><p>(management) of regulatory legal acts, according to the authors, is conducting legal</p><p>examinations, therefore they propose a generalized algorithm for assessing the quality of</p><p>regulatory legal acts, which contains the following steps: submitting a draft regulatory legal act</p><p>to the competent authority; examination of the specified regulatory legal act; calculating the</p><p>indicator of readiness of the regulatory legal act; the stage of completing the inspections of the</p><p>regulatory legal act, in case of its compliance with the established quality criteria; stages of</p><p>giving the draft regulatory legal act legal force. The paper proposes a general simple</p><p>classification of controlled quality factors in legal examinations, introduces the concept of the</p><p>indicator of readiness of regulatory legal acts, which is an assessment of the quality of draft</p><p>regulatory legal acts for compliance with certain quality criteria of regulatory legal acts. As an</p><p>example for conducting quality control of lawmaking, the procedures of anti-corruption</p><p>examination (ACE) are selected.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коррупциогенный фактор</kwd><kwd>антикоррупционная экспертиза</kwd><kwd>нормативно-правовой акт</kwd><kwd>индикатор коррупциогенного фактора</kwd><kwd>алгоритм</kwd><kwd>классификация</kwd><kwd>управление</kwd><kwd>правотворчество</kwd><kwd>система</kwd><kwd>подсистема</kwd><kwd>критерии качества</kwd><kwd>показатель готовности НПА</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>corruption factor</kwd><kwd>anti-corruption expertise</kwd><kwd>normative legal act</kwd><kwd>indicator of&#13;
corruption factor</kwd><kwd>algorithm</kwd><kwd>classification</kwd><kwd>management</kwd><kwd>lawmaking</kwd><kwd>system</kwd><kwd>subsystem</kwd><kwd>quality criteria</kwd><kwd>indicator of readiness of regulatory legal acts.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chaojun Xiao, Xaoxi Zhong, Zhipeng Guo, Cunchao Tu, Zhiyuan Liu, Maosong Sun, Yansong Feng, Xianpei Han, Zhen Hu, Heng Wang, Jianfeng Xu. A large-scale legal dataset for judgment prediction // Chinese AI and Law challenge dataset (CAIL2018), 2018, available at: URL: https//arxiv.org/pdf/1807.02478v1.pdf (accessed 02.01.2023).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A large-scale legal dataset for judgment prediction.  Chinese AI and Law challenge dataset (CAIL2018) [Jelektronnyj resurs]. 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