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Study of low-orbital augmentation at 2000 km for the GLONASS system with full Earth coverage capability with various antenna bandwidth variants of the spacecrafts

https://doi.org/10.55648/1998-6920-2025-19-3-38-51

Abstract

Modern global navigation satellite systems in medium-altitude and geostationary orbits have two significant drawbacks. The first is the degradation of the availability level (according to the criterion of the geometric factor by location (PDOP) ≤ 6) and the average value of the geometric factor with an increase in the angle of reception of navigation signals due to natural or anthropogenic terrain, which leads to both a decrease in the accuracy of navigation definitions and a complete failure of navigation. The second is the low level of the navigation signal in the zone of use (the Earth's surface and atmosphere), which, with a significant level of radio interference, leads to the impossibility of navigation definitions.

About the Authors

Konstantin Ruslanovich Plykin
JSC «Scientific production enterprise «Radiosviaz»; Institute of Engineering Physics and Radioelectronics, Siberian Federal University
Russian Federation
Postgraduate student in the Department of Radio Engineering at the Institute of Engineering Physics and Radioelectronics at the Siberian Federal University.

Category 3 Design Engineer at JSC Scientific and Production Enterprise Radiosvyaz (JSC NPP Radiosvyaz)


Marat Muzagitovich Valikhanov
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radioelectronics, Siberian Federal University
Russian Federation

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Radio Engineering of the Institute of Engineering Physics and Radioelectronics of the Siberian Federal University



Anton Nikolaevich Vereshchagin
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radioelectronics, Siberian Federal University
Russian Federation

Senior Lecturer, Department of Radio Engineering, Institute of Engineering Physics and Radioelectronics, Siberian Federal University



Alexander Sergeevich Pustoshilov
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radioelectronics, Siberian Federal University
Russian Federation

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Radio Engineering of the Institute of Engineering Physics and Radioelectronics of the Siberian Federal University



Yuri Borisovich Voloshko
JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev
Russian Federation
Leading Design Engineer of JSC "Information Satellite Systems" named after Academician M.F. Reshetnev"


Olga Vladimirovna Ruzhilova
JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev
Russian Federation
Leading Design Engineer of JSC "Information Satellite Systems" named after Academician M.F. Reshetnev"


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Review

For citations:


Plykin K.R., Valikhanov M.M., Vereshchagin A.N., Pustoshilov A.S., Voloshko Yu.B., Ruzhilova O.V. Study of low-orbital augmentation at 2000 km for the GLONASS system with full Earth coverage capability with various antenna bandwidth variants of the spacecrafts. The Herald of the Siberian State University of Telecommunications and Information Science. 2025;19(3):38-51. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.55648/1998-6920-2025-19-3-38-51

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ISSN 1998-6920 (Print)